{"id":323188,"date":"2026-05-07T19:02:12","date_gmt":"2026-05-07T16:02:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/3agelmasr.com\/post\/?p=323188"},"modified":"2026-05-07T19:02:12","modified_gmt":"2026-05-07T16:02:12","slug":"%d8%b0%d9%83%d8%b1%d9%89-%d9%85%d9%8a%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b2%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%88%d8%b7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d8%ad%d9%8a%d8%af%d8%b1-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%8a%d9%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/3agelmasr.com\/post\/323188\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0641"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \/ \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0636\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0641<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0641\u064a\u0631 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\/>\n<strong>\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645 1941\u20131944\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628.<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 1944\u060c \u0623\u064f\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a 1949 \u06481950\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646\u063a\u0631\u0627\u062f (\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0631\u063a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062e\u0631\u0651\u062c\u0647 \u0639\u064f\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1950 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0630\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1957\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0631\u0651\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0629) \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0630\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 (\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b).<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0639\u0627\u0645 1958\u060c \u0639\u064f\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0633\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1964 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629.<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1966\u060c \u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0633 \u062f\u0632\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0633\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648.<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0639\u0627\u0645 1967\u060c \u0639\u064f\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0630\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0621.<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0641\u064a 14 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 1969\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0630\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628.<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0630\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 22 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a 1974 \u06481979 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a.<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1976 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 1982 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u064f\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 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