{"id":310928,"date":"2025-05-30T12:33:09","date_gmt":"2025-05-30T09:33:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/3agelmasr.com\/post\/?p=310928"},"modified":"2025-05-30T12:33:09","modified_gmt":"2025-05-30T09:33:09","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%83%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1-%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b5%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%86%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d9%83%d8%aa%d8%a8-%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%8a-4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/3agelmasr.com\/post\/310928\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 “\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645( \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 7 )"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u062f\u064a<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u061f \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0621 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u064b\u0627: \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u0646\u0635\u062a\u0648\u0646. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a<\/a>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0647.<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0648\u0642\u0638 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0647\u0645. \u0648\u0644\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u061f<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645 1921 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0647\u0644\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0635\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646. \u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631:<\/strong><\/span>
\n“\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0643\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0646\u064a” (Freire, 1970)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0642\u0645\u0639<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 “\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0627\u0645\u064e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u063a\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u062f\u0650\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641.<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639.<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u064a\u0637\u064a\u0639.<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0641\u0631\u0651\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647.<\/strong><\/span>
\n“\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0633\u062c\u0646\u064b\u0627” (Freire, 1970)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u064f\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629:<\/strong><\/span>
\n1. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626: \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631.<\/strong><\/span>
\n2. \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c: \u0646\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0647\u0645\u0651\u0646\u0627.<\/strong><\/span>
\n3. \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645: \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0647.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631\u064a: \u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0623\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642\u061f<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a. \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0647\u0648:<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u00a0\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0634\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u00a0\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629.<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u00a0\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629.<\/strong><\/span>
\n“\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u064f\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645” (Freire, 1970)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u064a: \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0651.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a: \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u00a0\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064f\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u00a0\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u00a0\u0623\u0644\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627.<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647: “\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646.”<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0644\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u061f<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646:<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u00a0\u062a\u063a\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627.<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u00a0\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0635\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628.<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0646\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0636\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645:<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u2022 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u0647.<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u2022 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u0641\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0641\u0643\u0631.<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u2022 \u064a\u064f\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u064f\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u064f\u0637\u064a\u0639.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0636\u061f<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a: “\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u064a\u064f\u0642\u064a\u0651\u062f.” \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0635\u0641 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639. \u0641\u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u064f\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629.<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0647.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 :<\/strong><\/span>
\n1. Freire, P. (1970). Pedagogy of the Oppressed. Herder and Herder.<\/strong><\/span>
\n2. Shor, I. (1992). Empowering Education: Critical Teaching for Social Change. University of Chicago Press.<\/strong><\/span>
\n3. hooks, b. (1994). Teaching to Transgress: Education as the Practice of Freedom. Routledge.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u061f \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0621 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u064b\u0627: \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u0646\u0635\u062a\u0648\u0646. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0647. \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":145,"featured_media":310929,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1069,45267],"tags":[47083,47221,38763,47220,46596],"class_list":["post-310928","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-1069","category-45267","tag-47083","tag-47221","tag-38763","tag-47220","tag-46596"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/3agelmasr.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/310928","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/3agelmasr.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/3agelmasr.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/3agelmasr.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/145"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/3agelmasr.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=310928"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/3agelmasr.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/310928\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/3agelmasr.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/310929"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/3agelmasr.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=310928"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/3agelmasr.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=310928"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/3agelmasr.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=310928"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}