{"id":303478,"date":"2025-02-09T18:34:58","date_gmt":"2025-02-09T15:34:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/3agelmasr.com\/post\/?p=303478"},"modified":"2025-02-09T18:34:58","modified_gmt":"2025-02-09T15:34:58","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d9%82%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/3agelmasr.com\/post\/303478\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0632\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629- \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628- \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u00a0 \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 <a href=\"https:\/\/3agelmasr.com\/post\/wp-admin\/post-new.php\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f<\/a> \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 (1920-1930) \u0648\u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0630\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a (1950-1975)\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626&#8221;. \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0633\u0637\u0648 \u062d\u0648\u0644 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0647\u064a\u0631&#8221; (Catharsis) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 (Subjectivity)\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u062f\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0641\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641. <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u00a0 \u00a0\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 &#8220;\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635&#8221; \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0640&#8221;\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641&#8221;. \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u00a0 \u00a0\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0635. (Close Reading\/Explication) \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 (Autotelic Text)\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u00a0 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f\u0629 (Intentional Fallacy)\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641. \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0640 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 (Affective Fallacy).<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u00a0 \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0643\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0647\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0624\u064a\u062f \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646&#8221; (Art for Art\u2019s Sake)\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a. \u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 &#8220;\u0628\u062f\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629&#8221; (Heresy of Paraphrase)\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u062a\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u00a0 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0648 \u0623\u0631\u0646\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f (Impartiality) \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a \u062a. \u0633. \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0647\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0628\u0647\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0651\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u00a0 \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0643. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0643\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u064a\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629. \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 (Aestheticism)\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0623\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a&#8221; (Objective Correlative)\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u00a0 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u062c\u064a. \u0625\u064a. \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 (J. E. Spingarn)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0643 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f&#8221; \u0639\u0627\u0645 1910. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0640 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0641\u0636\u0651\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631.<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0622\u064a. \u0625\u064a. \u0631\u064a\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0632\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629:<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>1. &#8220;\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649&#8221; (1923) \u2013 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0633\u064a. \u0643\u064a. \u0623\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>2. &#8220;\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a&#8221; (1924) \u2013 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a.<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>3. &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a&#8221; \u2013 \u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0635\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u063a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>4. &#8220;\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0629&#8221; \u2013 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628.<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>5. &#8220;\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0631\u062f\u062c \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0644&#8221; \u2013 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a.<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u064a\u0645\u0628\u0633\u0648\u0646 (William Empson)\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631 &#8220;\u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0648\u0636&#8221; (1930) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0648\u062a &#8220;\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646&#8221;\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u060c \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0648\u0636 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062b\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0644\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u00a0 \u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646\u062b \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 &#8220;Well Wrought Urn&#8221; (1947) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0634\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u0631\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 &#8220;\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631&#8221; (1938)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u062c\u064a. \u0633\u064a. \u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f&#8221; (1941).<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u00a0 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0643. \u0648\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0631\u0648 \u0633\u064a. \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0632\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0643\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0645\u0627 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631&#8221; (1982):<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>1. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f\u0629 (Intentional Fallacy) \u2013 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0635\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0647.<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>2. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0629 (Affective Fallacy) \u2013 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629.\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0625\u0641. \u0622\u0631. \u0644\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647: &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0647\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649&#8221; (1948)\u060c &#8220;\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f&#8221; (1936)\u060c \u0648&#8221;\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064d \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a&#8221; (1932).<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-303485\" src=\"https:\/\/3agelmasr.com\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/500008-300x300.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/3agelmasr.com\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/500008-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/3agelmasr.com\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/500008-1536x1536.webp 1536w, https:\/\/3agelmasr.com\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/500008-2048x2048.webp 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u00a0 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0644\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 &#8220;\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631: \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 1928- 1955 (1955) &#8220;\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a.<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>1. \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u062d\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f.<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>2. \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0648\u0636: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0648\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u061b \u0641\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u062f\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0629.<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>3. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631: \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635.<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>4. \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>5. \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0629: (Archetypal Hero) \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0647\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0644\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f.<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>6. \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u0651\u062f \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u00a0\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u064f\u062c\u0651\u0647\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627:<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>1) \u0625\u063a\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0629 (Affective Fallacy)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628.<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>2) \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0635. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0631\u0623\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629.<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>3) \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u064f\u062c\u0651\u0647\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0648\u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0651\u0647 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>4) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0651\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0637\u0631\u062d\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629.(Close Reading) \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0637\u0628\u0651\u064e\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u064f\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0647.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0632\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629- \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628- \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u00a0 \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 (1920-1930) \u0648\u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0630\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a (1950-1975)\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626&#8221;. \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0633\u0637\u0648 \u062d\u0648\u0644 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0647\u064a\u0631&#8221; (Catharsis) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0631 &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":122,"featured_media":303484,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[45267],"tags":[45869,45866,45871,45868,45399,45870,45867,45683],"class_list":["post-303478","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-45267","tag-45869","tag-45866","tag-45871","tag-45868","tag-45399","tag-45870","tag-45867","tag-45683"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/3agelmasr.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/303478","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/3agelmasr.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/3agelmasr.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/3agelmasr.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/122"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/3agelmasr.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=303478"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/3agelmasr.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/303478\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/3agelmasr.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/303484"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/3agelmasr.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=303478"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/3agelmasr.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=303478"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/3agelmasr.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=303478"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}